George Colton
Last Edited | 4 Apr 2020 |
M, #662, b. circa 1620, d. 17 December 1699
Father | James Colton1 b. c 1590, d. 1655 |
Mother | Jane Woolworth1 b. c 1598, d. 1665 |
Charts | Pedigree of Harry Dale Dick Pedigree of Eunice Allen Badger |
George Colton All children from 1st wife. He was born circa 1620 at of Sutton Coldfield, Warwickshire, England; Sutton Coldfield is about 8 miles from Birmingham.2 He married Deborah Gardner (Goodner), daughter of John Gardiner and Mary, in 1644 at Hartford, Hartford, CT.3 George Colton married Lydia Wright, daughter of Samuel Wright, on 1 March 1692. George Colton died on 17 December 1699 at Springfield, Hampden, MA.4
Family | Deborah Gardner (Goodner) b. c 1620, d. 5 Sep 1689 |
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Deborah Gardner (Goodner)
Last Edited | 4 Apr 2020 |
F, #663, b. circa 1620, d. 5 September 1689
Father | John Gardiner b. 14 Jun 1595, d. 17 Mar 1622 |
Mother | Mary1 b. c 1602, d. 4 Dec 1641 |
Charts | Pedigree of Harry Dale Dick Pedigree of Eunice Allen Badger |
Deborah Gardner (Goodner) was born circa 1620 at of Sutton Coldfield, Warwickshire, England.1 She married George Colton, son of James Colton and Jane Woolworth, in 1644 at Hartford, Hartford, CT.1 Deborah Gardner (Goodner) died on 5 September 1689 at Springfield, Hampden, MA.
Family | George Colton b. c 1620, d. 17 Dec 1699 |
Children |
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Citations
- [S11597] Ancestry.com, Information submitted by Taylor_kirsch.
Samuel Marshfield
Last Edited | 4 Apr 2020 |
M, #664, b. 1626, d. 12 May 1692
Father | Thomas Marshfield b. c 1600, d. 5 Oct 1675 |
Mother | Mercy Goody b. c 1604, d. 30 Jul 1654 |
Charts | Pedigree of Harry Dale Dick Pedigree of Eunice Allen Badger |
Samuel Marshfield was born in 1626 at England. He married Esther Wright on 18 February 1652. Samuel Marshfield married Catharine Chapin, daughter of Samuel Chapin, Deacon and Cicely Penny, on 28 December 1664 at Berry Pomeroy, Devon, England. Samuel Marshfield died on 12 May 1692 at Springfield, Hampden, MA.
Family 1 | Esther Wright d. 1664 |
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Family 2 | Catharine Chapin b. 6 Apr 1626, d. 4 Feb 1712 |
Children |
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Citations
- [S61] Unknown author, Family Group Sheets, Family History Archives, SLC.
Catharine Chapin
Last Edited | 4 Apr 2020 |
F, #665, b. 6 April 1626, d. 4 February 1712
Father | Samuel Chapin, Deacon b. 8 Oct 1598, d. 11 Nov 1675 |
Mother | Cicely Penny b. 21 Feb 1601, d. 8 Feb 1682/83 |
Charts | Pedigree of Harry Dale Dick Pedigree of Marjorie Elizabeth Snyder Pedigree of Eunice Allen Badger |
Catharine Chapin was christened on 6 April 1626 at Berry Pomeroy, Devonshire, England.1 She married Nathaniel Bliss on 20 November 1646 at Belstone, Devonshire, England.2 Catharine Chapin married Thomas Gilbert, son of Thomas Gilbert and Elizabeth Bennett, on 30 June 1655 at Springfield, Hampden, MA.2 Catharine Chapin married Samuel Marshfield, son of Thomas Marshfield and Mercy Goody, on 28 December 1664 at Berry Pomeroy, Devon, England. Catharine Chapin died on 4 February 1712 at Springfield, Hampden, MA, at age 85.
Family 1 | Nathaniel Bliss b. 22 Dec 1622, d. 8 Nov 1654 |
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Family 2 | Thomas Gilbert b. 16 Feb 1612, d. 5 Jun 1662 |
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Family 3 | Samuel Marshfield b. 1626, d. 12 May 1692 |
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Thomas Marshfield1
Last Edited | 4 Apr 2020 |
M, #666, b. circa 1600, d. 5 October 1675
Father | Elmer Marshfield2 b. c 1575, d. 1645 |
Mother | Virginia Pendergast2 b. c 1577 |
Charts | Pedigree of Harry Dale Dick Pedigree of Eunice Allen Badger |
Thomas Marshfield was born circa 1600 at of Exeter, Devonshire, England. He married Mercy Goody, daughter of George Goody and Sarah Locke, on 16 October 1621 at Exeter, Devonshire, England.2 Thomas Marshfield died on 5 October 1675; Killed by Indians.2
Family | Mercy Goody b. c 1604, d. 30 Jul 1654 |
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Mercy Goody1,2
Last Edited | 4 Apr 2020 |
F, #667, b. circa 1604, d. 30 July 1654
Father | George Goody1 b. c 1570, d. 1641 |
Mother | Sarah Locke1 b. c 1571, d. 24 May 1643 |
Charts | Pedigree of Harry Dale Dick Pedigree of Eunice Allen Badger |
Mercy Goody was born circa 1604 at of Exeter, Devonshire, England.1 She married Thomas Marshfield, son of Elmer Marshfield and Virginia Pendergast, on 16 October 1621 at Exeter, Devonshire, England.1 Mercy Goody died on 30 July 1654 at Windsor, Hartford, CT; She was accused of witchcraft.1
Family | Thomas Marshfield b. c 1600, d. 5 Oct 1675 |
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Elizabeth Edwards
Last Edited | 4 Apr 2020 |
F, #668, b. 29 November 1723, d. 12 March 1795
Father | Nathaniel Edwards b. 26 Nov 1694, d. 7 Oct 1745 |
Mother | Mary Strong b. 19 May 1701, d. 6 Dec 1729 |
Charts | Pedigree of Harry Dale Dick Pedigree of Eunice Allen Badger |
Elizabeth Edwards was born on 29 November 1723 at Northampton, Hampshire, MA. She married John Smith, son of John Smith and Esther Colton, circa 1740 at Hadley, Hampshire, MA.1 Elizabeth Edwards died on 12 March 1795 at Hadley, Hampshire, MA, at age 71; Died at age 72.
Family | John Smith b. 20 Jan 1717, d. 24 Mar 1795 or 25 Mar 1795 |
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Citations
- [S61] Unknown author, Family Group Sheets, Family History Archives, SLC.
Nathaniel Edwards
Last Edited | 4 Apr 2020 |
M, #669, b. 26 November 1694, d. 7 October 1745
Father | Nathaniel Edwards b. 25 Jun 1657, d. 3 Oct 1731 |
Mother | Elizabeth Stiles b. 30 Nov 1664, d. 5 Apr 1719 |
Charts | Pedigree of Harry Dale Dick Pedigree of Eunice Allen Badger |
Nathaniel Edwards was born on 26 November 1694 at Northampton, Hampshire, MA. He married Mary Strong, daughter of Samuel Strong and Ruth Sheldon, on 15 May 1720 at Northampton, Hampshire, MA. Nathaniel Edwards married Elizabeth Sikes, daughter of Nathaniel Sikes and Elizabeth Ball, in 1733. Nathaniel Edwards died on 7 October 1745 at Northampton, Hampshire, MA, at age 50.
Family | Mary Strong b. 19 May 1701, d. 6 Dec 1729 |
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Mary Strong
Last Edited | 4 Apr 2020 |
F, #670, b. 19 May 1701, d. 6 December 1729
Father | Samuel Strong b. 5 Aug 1652, d. 29 Oct 1732 |
Mother | Ruth Sheldon b. 27 Aug 1663 |
Charts | Pedigree of Harry Dale Dick Pedigree of Eunice Allen Badger |
Mary Strong was born on 19 May 1701 at Northampton, Hampshire, MA. She married Nathaniel Edwards, son of Nathaniel Edwards and Elizabeth Stiles, on 15 May 1720 at Northampton, Hampshire, MA. Mary Strong died on 6 December 1729 at Northampton, Hampshire, MA, at age 28.
Family | Nathaniel Edwards b. 26 Nov 1694, d. 7 Oct 1745 |
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Nathaniel Edwards
Last Edited | 4 Apr 2020 |
M, #671, b. 25 June 1657, d. 3 October 1731
Father | Alexander Edwards b. 10 Feb 1612, d. 4 Sep 1690 |
Mother | Sarah Baldwin b. 25 Jun 1621, d. 3 Oct 1690 |
Charts | Pedigree of Harry Dale Dick Pedigree of Eunice Allen Badger |
Nathaniel Edwards All children belong to 2nd wife. He married (Miss) Goodman. Nathaniel Edwards was born on 25 June 1657 at Northampton, Hampshire, MA. He married Hepzibah Janes on 17 May 1687. Nathaniel Edwards married Elizabeth Stiles, daughter of Sgt. Henry Stiles and Elizabeth Wilcoxson, on 17 May 1688 at of Northampton, Hampshire, MA.1 Nathaniel Edwards married Hannah Noble on 12 October 1728. Nathaniel Edwards died on 3 October 1731 at Northampton, Hampshire, MA, at age 74.
Family | Elizabeth Stiles b. 30 Nov 1664, d. 5 Apr 1719 |
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Citations
- [S61] Unknown author, Family Group Sheets, Family History Archives, SLC.
Elizabeth Stiles
Last Edited | 4 Apr 2020 |
F, #672, b. 30 November 1664, d. 5 April 1719
Father | Sgt. Henry Stiles1 b. c 1632, d. 9 Aug 1724 |
Mother | Elizabeth Wilcoxson1 b. c 1642 |
Charts | Pedigree of Harry Dale Dick Pedigree of Eunice Allen Badger |
Elizabeth Stiles was born on 30 November 1664 at Northampton, Hampshire, MA.1 She married Nathaniel Edwards, son of Alexander Edwards and Sarah Baldwin, on 17 May 1688 at of Northampton, Hampshire, MA.2 Elizabeth Stiles died on 5 April 1719 at Northampton, Hampshire, MA, at age 54.
Family | Nathaniel Edwards b. 25 Jun 1657, d. 3 Oct 1731 |
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Samuel Strong
Last Edited | 4 Apr 2020 |
M, #673, b. 5 August 1652, d. 29 October 1732
Father | Elder John Strong b. c 1608, d. 4 Apr 1699 or 14 Apr 1699 |
Mother | Abigail Ford d. 6 Jul 1688 |
Charts | Pedigree of Harry Dale Dick Pedigree of Eunice Allen Badger |
Samuel Strong was born on 5 August 1652 at Windsor, Hartford, CT. He married Esther Clapp on 19 June 1684 at Northampton, Hampshire, MA. Samuel Strong married Ruth Sheldon, daughter of Isaac Sheldon and Mary Woodford, on 27 October 1698 or 28 October 1698 at Northampton, Hampshire, MA. Samuel Strong died on 29 October 1732 at Northampton, Hampshire, MA, at age 80.
Family 1 | Esther Clapp |
Family 2 | Ruth Sheldon b. 27 Aug 1663 |
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Ruth Sheldon
Last Edited | 4 Apr 2020 |
F, #674, b. 27 August 1663
Father | Isaac Sheldon b. 1629, d. 27 Jul 1708 |
Mother | Mary Woodford b. 1636, d. 17 Apr 1684 |
Charts | Pedigree of Harry Dale Dick Pedigree of Eunice Allen Badger |
Ruth Sheldon was born on 27 August 1663 at Northampton, Hampshire, MA. She married Joseph Wright, son of Samuel Wright and Elizabeth Burt, on 6 November 1679 at Northampton, Hampshire, MA.1,2 Ruth Sheldon married Samuel Strong, son of Elder John Strong and Abigail Ford, on 27 October 1698 or 28 October 1698 at Northampton, Hampshire, MA.
Family 1 | Joseph Wright b. 2 Jun 1657, d. 16 Feb 1697 |
Family 2 | Samuel Strong b. 5 Aug 1652, d. 29 Oct 1732 |
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Alexander Edwards
Last Edited | 4 Apr 2020 |
M, #675, b. 10 February 1612, d. 4 September 1690
Father | Alexander Edwards b. c 1590 |
Mother | Margret Remington1 b. 18 Apr 1590 |
Charts | Pedigree of Harry Dale Dick Pedigree of Eunice Allen Badger |
Alexander Edwards was christened on 10 February 1612 at Llanddarog, Carmarthenshire, Wales.2,1 He married Sarah Baldwin, daughter of Richard Baldwin and Isabel Harding, on 28 April 1642 at Springfield, Hampden, MA. Alexander Edwards died on 4 September 1690 at Northampton, Hampshire, MA, at age 78.
Family | Sarah Baldwin b. 25 Jun 1621, d. 3 Oct 1690 |
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Sarah Baldwin
Last Edited | 4 Apr 2020 |
F, #676, b. 25 June 1621, d. 3 October 1690
Father | Richard Baldwin b. 3 Jun 1576, d. w.p. 16 May 1633 |
Mother | Isabel Harding b. c 1582, d. a 1633 |
Charts | Pedigree of Harry Dale Dick Pedigree of Eunice Allen Badger |
Sarah Baldwin was born on 25 June 1621 at Cholesbury, Buckingham, England. She married John Searles on 19 March 1639 at Milford, New Haven, CT.. Sarah Baldwin married Alexander Edwards, son of Alexander Edwards and Margret Remington, on 28 April 1642 at Springfield, Hampden, MA. Sarah Baldwin died on 3 October 1690 at Springfield, Hampden, MA, at age 69.
Family | Alexander Edwards b. 10 Feb 1612, d. 4 Sep 1690 |
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Elder John Strong
Last Edited | 4 Apr 2020 |
M, #677, b. circa 1608, d. 4 April 1699 or 14 April 1699
Father | John Strong b. c 1585, d. Jul 1613 |
Mother | Eleanor Deane b. c 1586, d. b 24 Apr 1654 |
Elder John Strong was born circa 1608 at Chard, Taunton, Somerset, Eng.. He married Margerie Deane on 5 December 1630. Elder John Strong married Abigail Ford, daughter of Thomas Ford and Elizabeth Charde, in 1636 at Dorchester, Suff., MA. Elder John Strong died on 4 April 1699 or 14 April 1699 at Northampton, Hampshire, MA; Age 91.
Family 1 | Margerie Deane d. c 1635 |
Family 2 | Abigail Ford d. 6 Jul 1688 |
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Abigail Ford
Last Edited | 4 Apr 2020 |
F, #678, d. 6 July 1688
Father | Thomas Ford d. 26 Nov 1676 |
Mother | Elizabeth Charde b. 1589 |
Abigail Ford was christened at Bridport, Dorset, England. She Emigrated with parents in 1630. She married Elder John Strong, son of John Strong and Eleanor Deane, in 1636 at Dorchester, Suff., MA. Abigail Ford died on 6 July 1688 at Northampton, Hampshire, MA.
Family | Elder John Strong b. c 1608, d. 4 Apr 1699 or 14 Apr 1699 |
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Isaac Sheldon
Last Edited | 4 Apr 2020 |
M, #679, b. 1629, d. 27 July 1708
Father | Ralph Sheldon b. c 1605, d. 1651 |
Mother | Barbara Stone b. c 1607 |
Charts | Pedigree of Harry Dale Dick Pedigree of Eunice Allen Badger |
Isaac Sheldon Sheldon is near Weymouth. He Died at age 79. He married Mehitable Gunn. Isaac Sheldon was born in 1629 at Sheldon, Devon, England. He married Mary Woodford, daughter of Thomas Woodford and Mary Blott, in 1653. Isaac Sheldon died on 27 July 1708 at Windsor, Hartford, CT.
Family | Mary Woodford b. 1636, d. 17 Apr 1684 |
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Mary Woodford
Last Edited | 4 Apr 2020 |
F, #680, b. 1636, d. 17 April 1684
Father | Thomas Woodford b. 1612, d. 6 Mar 1668 |
Mother | Mary Blott d. b 27 May 1662 |
Charts | Pedigree of Harry Dale Dick Pedigree of Eunice Allen Badger |
Mary Woodford was born in 1636 at Hartford, Hartford, CT. She married Isaac Sheldon, son of Ralph Sheldon and Barbara Stone, in 1653. Mary Woodford died on 17 April 1684 at Northampton, Hampshire, MA.
Family | Isaac Sheldon b. 1629, d. 27 Jul 1708 |
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Isabel Harding
Last Edited | 4 Apr 2020 |
F, #681, b. circa 1582, d. after 1633
Father | Richard Harding b. c 1515 |
Charts | Pedigree of Harry Dale Dick Pedigree of Eunice Allen Badger |
Isabel Harding was born circa 1582 at of Cholesbury, Buckinghamshire, England. She married Richard Baldwin, son of Richard Baldwin and Isabel Chase, on 31 May 1598 at Amersham, Buckingham, England. Isabel Harding died after 1633 at Cholesbury, Buckinghamshire, England.
Family | Richard Baldwin b. 3 Jun 1576, d. w.p. 16 May 1633 |
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Elizabeth Charde
Last Edited | 13 May 2021 |
F, #682, b. 1589
Charts | Pedigree of Harry Dale Dick Pedigree of Donald Thomas Spencer Pedigree of Eunice Allen Badger |
Elizabeth Charde Emigrated on John and Mary in 1630. She was buried at Windsor, Hampshire, MA. She was born in 1589 at of Bridport, Dorset, England. She married Aaron Cooke on 2 September 1610 at Thorncombe, Dorset, England. Elizabeth Charde married Thomas Ford, son of Nicholas (Nycholas) (Nichas) Forde and Jelyan Long, on 16 June 1616 or 19 June 1616 at Bridport, Dorsetshire, England.
Family 1 | Aaron Cooke |
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Family 2 | Thomas Ford d. 26 Nov 1676 |
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Citations
- [S11597] Ancestry.com, Submitted by sharonefearnow.
Barbara Stone
Last Edited | 4 Apr 2020 |
F, #683, b. circa 1607
Charts | Pedigree of Harry Dale Dick Pedigree of Eunice Allen Badger |
Barbara Stone Emigrated in 1634. She was born circa 1607 at of Bakewell, Derby, England. She married Ralph Sheldon, son of Arthur Sheldon, on 27 April 1629 at Bakewell, Derby, England.
Family | Ralph Sheldon b. c 1605, d. 1651 |
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Johann Georg Schmidtpeter1
Last Edited | 4 Apr 2020 |
M, #684, b. 1730, d. 23 February 1761
Father | Georg Schmidpeter b. 30 Mar 1694, d. 14 Dec 1773 |
Mother | Margaretha Heberlin b. 21 Apr 1696, d. 11 Sep 1760 |
Charts | Pedigree of Rayburn Lamson Lewis |
Johann Georg Schmidtpeter was born in 1730 at Ettenstadt, Mittlefranken, Bavaria. He married Catron (Catharine) circa 1752 at SC. Johann Georg Schmidtpeter Emigrated to Neu Carolina according to a note written into the margin next to his recorded birth in the parish record at Ettenstadt. on 10 May 1752. He "Johann Georg Schmidtpeter was born 28 October 1730 in Wollmertzhofen, Ettenstadt, Mittelfranken, Bavaria. Ettenstadt is located a short distance south of Nuremberg, Germany and north of Munich. His name appears in the parish registers as Johann Georg Schmidtpeter, not as "Hans Georg Schmidtpeter" (EVANGELICAL LUTHERN PARISH REGISTERS of Ettenstaat, Bavaria held at Archive in Regensberg; Volume 67-6, page 46).
Johann Georg Schmidtpeter and his wife, Caterin, married sometime before 1751 and together went to "the Carolina" in 1752 according to the church records of Ettenstaat. They arrived from Rotterdam in Charlestown, South Carolina on 2 October 1752, having paid their own passage on the ship Rowand, a snow. (S.C. Council Journals, Petitions for Land, Volume III, page 451, 30 Oct 1752, petition of George SmithPader) The couple immediately settled in the German settlement at Saxe Gotha, South Carolina. Never did John George Schmidtpeter(Smithpeter) reside in Pennsylvania or anywhere outside the Province of South Carolina as asserted by Lee Gandee in Strange Experience, Autobiography of a Hexenmeister.. Nor did John George Smithpeter found the Appii Forum Church (after his death) as asserted in The History of the Lutheran Church in South Carolina (compiled and published by The South Carolina Synod of the Lutheran Church in America, 1971, page 141); in Irmo and the Dutch Fork Legacy (edited by Gene Able, December 1990); and in A Dutch Fork Calendar by James Everett Kibler, Jr. (page 106).
Johann Georg Schmidtpeter died as John George Smithpeter on 23 February 1761 in Saxe Gotha in present Lexington County, South Carolina as a result of being savagely beaten to death by Jacob Weber, a Switzer, and his followers known as the Weberites. (South Carolina Gazette, 26 April 1761, Governor Bull's Letter April 1761 to William Pitt.) He was the son of (2) Georg Schidtpeter (1694-1773) of Wollmertzhofen, Ettenstaat, Mittlelfranken, Bavaria and (3) Margaretha Heberlin. He married Catron about 1751; she was still living as of November, 1761, when she acted as Administratrix of John George Smithpeter's estate (Charleston PRV, Volume V, pp 71-72, 7 Nov 1761, John G. Smithpeter). No records have been found to date to firmly establish what became of her after her husband's death. Caterin and John George Smithpeter had only one known child, John Michael Smithpeter, born 1753 at Saxe Gotha, South Carolina on the north side of the Saluda River (S.C. Deeds, Charleston, Volume Y-5, page 220, 1778.)
(2) Georg Schmidtpeter was born 30 March 1694 in Ettenstadt, Mittelfranken, Bavaria, and died 14 December 1773 in Wollmertzhofen, Mittlefranken, Bavaria. He was the son of (4) Michael Schmidtpeter (1646-1731) and (5) Catharina Pilling (1675-1736). He married Margaretha Heberin 8 January 1721 in Geyern, Mittlefranken, Bavaria.
Margaretha Heberlin was born 21 April 1696 in Burk, Mittelfranken, Bavaria and died 11 September 1760 in Wollmerzhofen, Mittlefanken, Bavaria. She was the daughter of (6) Mathias Heberlin and (7) Elizabetha Beckstein. Other ancestors include Hans Pilling and Catharina Dollman, Caspar Heberlin and Sybilla Strassner; Adam & Elisabeth Beckstein; Catharina Dollman.
Johann Georg Schmidtpeter had seven siblings. (i)Johann Michael Schmidtpeter, born 26 November 1721 and died 4 January 1722 at Ettenstaat, Mittelfranken, Bavaria. (ii) Elisabetha Schmidtpeter, born 21 April 1726 in Ettenstadt. (iii) Anna Catharina Schmidtpeter, born 29 November 1727 in Ettenstadt; she died 17 December 1789. Johann Georg Schmidtpeter was the fourth born child, and the oldest living son of Georg and Margaretha Schmidtpeter. (v) Anna Margaretha Schmidtpeter, born 29 July 1733, in Ettenstadt. (vi) Johannes Schmidtpeter, born 8 May 1737, in Ettenstadt. (vii) Anna Maria Schmidtpeter born 18 October 1740 in Ettenstadt and died March 1766 in Rupmansburg, Mittlefranken, Bavaria. (viii) Georg Michael Schmidtpeter, born c 1742 in Ettenstadt. None of Johann Georg Schmidtpeter's siblings settled outside of Germany.
In 1731 the South Carolina provincial government established a Township Act to attract settlers to the frontier of the Backcountry. Hired agents recruited mainly Protestants from Switzerland and Germany. The Protestant Johann Georg Schmidtpeter, at age twenty, and his eighteen-year old wife, Caterin, went overland from Ettenstaat, Mittlefranken, Bavaria sometime during 1752 to Rotterdam, Holland. They paid their own passage and boarded the ship Rowand, a snow (commanded by Captain Fran) bound to Charlestown, South Carolina. The Rowand made no stops north of Charlestown on its journey from Rotterdam according to ship's records.
Before settling at Saxe Gotha, South Carolina, Johann Georg Schmidtpeter did not live in Pennsylvania at any time. He could not have been excommunicated by the German Reformed Church in Pennsylvania for any bizarre religious practices, nudity, animal sacrifice according to New Testament laws, or using whips as Johann Georg Schmidtpeter (Smithpeter) never lived in that colony at any time. Some historians and folklorists may have mistaken a man named Schmidt with the said Johann Georg Schmidtpeter of Germany and South Carolina. Some German settlers, including Rev. John Nicholas Martin, did come from Pennsylvania and settled at Saxe Gotha. Martin served as minister in 1760 at the Old Zion Church and then went in 1761 to Cedar Creek with many of the Weberites and established a church later known as Appii Forum.
On 24 October 1752 George SmithPader filed a petition for a 100 acre headright of land. The South Carolina Council Journals, Volume III, page 451, dated 30 October 1752, states that he "did in Holland pay his freight and is desirous to settle here with his Family that he has a Wife and never had any land granted him in this Province." South Carolina Plats, Volume 5, 1753, indicates that John George Smith Pader claimed a 100 acres tract of land on the North Side of the Saludie "bartting & bounding to the SWestward by said Saludie and the other three sides bounded by vacant land", with notations of NE 35-3-62 degrees and SE 55-31/62 degrees. This land would have been in what is called "the Dutch Fork" area of the Saxe Gotha settlement.
In about 1755 John George Smithbeader participated in the expedition for the garrisons at Fort Prince George and Fort Lowdoun in the Cherokees, for which he received 42.18.00 pounds current money "for carrying swivel guns." (South Carolina Magazine for Ancestral Research, Volume IV, Spring 1976, No. 2, page 116.)
In May 1756 the South Carolina Memorials record a record for Archibald Dunbar, for 100 acres, of a Plantation or tract of land situated on the North side of the Saluda River bounding to the South on Roimoney and westward by the Saluda to the northward and northeastward by vacant land. Originally granted the 2nd day of January 1756 to John George Smith Peeder and conveyed by him to the memorialist by Lease and Certified by Release bearing the date the 19th and 20h day of May 1756. The recording was entered and witnessed the 2nd day of August 1765 by George Parnam S. Reece.
A plat map shown on page 152C of The Dutch Fork, A Catalog of Early Land Records indicates that Smithpader had land on the North side of the Saluda next to Mathias Wessinger and Jacob Buchter and that the land may have been acquired at some time by John Hipp. However, this plat map only accounts for fifty acres, not for the one hundred acres that John George Smithpeter received as his headright.
Sometime after 1756 John George Smithpeter acquired 200 acres of land on the South side of the Saluda River. This tract of land was sold to John Cleckly (Kleckley), a weaver from Orangeburg district by his only known surviving son, John Michael Smithpeter, a yeoman of Virginia. (South Carolina Deeds, Charleston, Volume Y-5, Page 220, 1778). This property remains in the Kleckley family in the year 2000. Three acres was deeded to the Kleckley Reunion Association. The property is located not far from the site of Dreyer's Mill and the Old Zion Church, near Younginer's Ferry.
About 1753 the settler, John Adam Wingart, petitioned for and received 350 acres of land on Cloud's Creek in the western part of present Lexington County, South Carolina. In January 1758 Wingart's deed was delivered to him from Charleston by John Georg Smitpeader. Wingart's son traded this grant in 1759 for 250 acres next to the Saluda River near the present Lake Murray dam. (Phil Wingard anvlhead@hotmail.com)
During the Cherokee wars March 1760 William Pinckney, Commissioner General of South Carolina, appointed John-George Smithpeter and the merchant, Henry Gallman, of the Congarees to assist in procurring waggons and other carriages to transport tents, baggage, and provisions for the troops involved in fighting the Indians to all or any of the following stages or places, from Monck's corner to Eutaw, from Eutaw to Beaver Creek, from Beaver Creek to the Congarees and to such places as service may require. This edict was ordered by His Excellency the Governor of South Carolina. Others named to assist with the proposals for the contract of these services included Simon Theus of Monck's corner, James McKelvey at the Eutaws, Michael Christopher Rowe at Orangeburg, Samuel Wyly, Esq. and Joseph Kershaw at the Waterees. (South Carolina Gazette, 1 March 1760, 7 March 1760, 14 March 1760,21 March 1760).
In 1760 during the Cherokee wars and the expedition to Fort Prince George, The Statutes at Lark of South Carolina, Volume IV, page 117, indicate the following payments for Colonial Services:
John George Smithpeter, for provisions 108 15 00 pounds
John George Smithpeter, for waggon hire 40 00 00 pounds
George Smithpeter, for wagon hire 420 00 00 pounds
This same record indicates that Godfrey Dreyer provided flour (177 00 00 pounds); Henry Gallman for waggon hire received 485 00 00 pounds; Michael Lightner received 28 00 00 and 390 00 00 pounds for waggon hire; Jacob Fridig received 310 00 00 pounds also for waggon hire. (The South Carolina Magazine of Ancestral Research, Volume IV, Spring 1976, Number 2.)
The next document on the the life of Johann Georg Schmidtpeter appeared in the South Carolina Gazette, on 25 April 1761 and documents his death. "On the 5th ult. some unhappy wretches, who, in a fit of religious delusion and enthusiasm, had in a most barbarous manner murdered one Michael Hans and Capt. John George Smith Peder on the 23rd and 24th of February lait, at Congarees, were brought down from thence, and committed to jail: Their delusion was so great that they acknowledged the murders, and for some days attempted to justify themselves: But at March Sessions they were too well convinced of their error, when seven of them were indicted and tried, and four convicted, viz. Jacob Wieber, John Geiger, Jacob Bourghart, and Hannah Wieber; who all received sentence of death on the 31st ult. And on the 17th instant, Jacob Wieber was hanged pursuant to his sentence, behaving in a very becoming manner, and dying a true penitent: The other three are reprieved 'till May." (South Carolina Gazette, 25 April 1761, Page 2, Column 2)
Before being hanged Jacob Weber wrote a letter to his children. Some deem this letter to be a confession. (See Weber's Confession.)
On 26 April 1761 Governor William Bull, of South Carolina, wrote a letter to William Pitt, Secretary of State in which he requested "for the blood of Murder, as to Hannah Wieber, John Geiger and Jacob Burghart each with numerous Families" and bearing "the character of being well known, orderly, and industrious to recommend them as Objects worth His Majesty's most gracious Pardon." He stated that in the remote part of the Province beyond the Congarees where there was no Dutch Minister that "these ignorant Germans from a pious desire of having some religion had unhappily formed a Sect of Enthusiasts. Jacob Weiber who unpiously called himself the most High, pronounced to them that Smith Pieter, the person murdered, who it seems differed with him in some points of doctrine, was the old Serpent, and unless he was put to death, the World could not be saved. The deluded people immediately seized Smith Pieter and with all the rage of religious persecution beat him to death without remorse." (William Bull's Letter to Pitt, 26 April 1761, BPRO, Trans. XXIX, pp 80-82).
On 16 May 1761 the following article appeared in the South Carolina Gazette: at a court of Common Pleas held this week, before the honourable William Simpson, Esq; chief justice, -- John Gieger, Jacob Bourghart, and Hannah Wieber (who with Jacob Wieber executed on the 17th ult. were convicted of murder at March sessions, and received sentence of death the 31st of the same month) were admitted to bail, to appear upon recognizance from sessions to sessions, till his majesty's pleasure touching the sentence passed upon them shall be known." (South Carolina Gazette, May 16, 1761, page 3.)
On 7 November 1761 an appraisement of the estate of John George SmithPeter was filed by his wife, Catherine Smithpeter, at Charleston. (Charleston PRV, Vol V, pp -72, 7 Nov 1761). Smithpeter's property, not including his 200 acres on the South side of the Saluda River, amounted to 636.12.6 pounds current money. His property incuded six horses, thirty six head of cattle, twelve hogs, one wagon with tacklings, numerous tools and cooking utensils, one Negro slave girl, ploughs, saddles, pewter plates and tankards. Also of note is that he had a Book of Sermons written in German, a Bible, a Dutch Psalm Book, and English Grammar, ann English New Testament, and two Catechisms. The appraisement was signed by Stephen Corelly, Christian Leibrand, Peter Erhard, and George Hiram. No accounting was made of any cash on hand from his colonial service in 1760 in the Cherokee wars. Also no mention of his having any weapons was made in the Appraisement.
On 4 & 5 November 1778, Michael SmithPeter, a yeoman of the state of Vrginia, sold for 1100 pounds South Carolina money, 200 acres of land to John Cleckly (Kleckley) of Orangeburgh District, SC, a weaver. One hundred fifty acres were originally granted to Frederick Arnold 12 April 1744 and fifty acres granted to Anne Baumgart 13 April 1748, said tracts joining together on the south side of the Saluda River in Saxe Gotha Township. The two tracts had been conveyed to George SmithPeter deceased, and Michael SmithPeter being the eldest son and heir at law. The deed was witnessed by Ben Grubb and Thomas Belcher and proved 6 November 1778 before Ralph Humphreys, JP, by the oath of Benjamin Grubb. The deed was recorded 29 September 1787. (South Carolina Deeds, Charleston, Vol Y5, p 220, 1778)/
Since 1761 numerous accounts have been written about the life and death of John George Smithpeter (Schmidtpeter). The above information has been verified through historical documents. In 1765 Reverend Charles Woodmason wrote and account of the Weberite heresy; then in 1774 Reverend Henry Melchior Muhlenberg recorded an account related to him by Rev. John Nicholas Martin and Rev. Christian Theus in his journal. In 1934 Claude C. Leitner published his version in the Southern Christian Advocate. Julian Mims published an article "Devil's Day at Dutch Fork" in the Sandlapper, March 1971.
The above were followed by a fictitious and undocumented account in 1971 by Lee R. Gandee, a hexenmeister, in his book Strange Experience, The Autobiography of a Hexenmeister, in which he makes many horrific assumptions as to voodoo, sex orgies, nudity, and aberrant behavior. (See Gandee's letter to Lura Glass.) In 1983 Sue Summer and Walter Summer published another wild version in the style of Lee R. Gandee about the heresy and murders in their article "Mysterious Little Mountain: in The State Magazine, July 31, 1983. The next bizarre account in the style of Lee Gandee was published by James Everett Kibler, Jr. in his book A Dutch Fork Calendar. More recently Claudette Holliday has published three articles about the Weberite heresy on 31 December 1997, 11 May 2000, and 18 June 2000 in the Lexington County Chronicle.
Some historians have asserted that after the Weberite heresy, murders and trials that John George Smithpeter, who was killed in February 1761, moved across the river to present Fairfield or Richland County where he and other Weberites founded the Appii Forum Church. As Johann Georg Schmidtpeter (John George Smithpeter) was dead and unless he had truly risen from the dead, he could not have moved anywhere much less could he have founded a church. He may have been misidentified with John George Schmidt who arrived in South Carolina on the ship Elizabeth with his wife in January 1753, along with John Adam Wingard (mentioned above). He may also have been misidentified with John Ulrick Smith, who also came from Rotterdam in 1752 on the Rowand.
Some historians and writers have stated that John George Schmidtpeter (Smithpeter) was kicked out of the Gifted Brethren sect in Pennsylvania and then moved to South Carolina. Historical documents do not support this allegation. As John George Schmidtpeter (Smithpeter) arrived in South Carolina directly from Rotterdam as a young man of twenty and immediately settled the north side of the Saluda River and continued to show a record of being in the province from 1752 to 1761 when he died, he could not have been the Peter Schmidt (Schmidt), who is mentioned as being a preacher of the Giften Brethren sect of Pennsylvania.
A list of immigrants from the Zweibruecken in the Palatinates from Clee and Catharinenburg found in Pennsylvania German Immigrants, 1709-1786 contains an entry of note. In 1750 PETER SCHMIDT of Ingelsheim [Ingolsheim] leaves Germany with his wife and six children for America. The entry states that this is either PETER SCHMIT,arrived 13 August 1750 on the ship Edinburg, or PETER SCHMITT, arrived 28 August 1750 on the ship Phoenix, or PETER SHMIT who arrived 30 November 1750 on the ship Sandwich. The list also contains an entry for Johan Jacob Ham of Bierbach in the same area and who left with his wife for America, arriving 14 September 1753 on the ship Edinburg. Ham was an itinerant Brethren minister who went from Pennsylvania to North Carolina and was expelled from the Brethren and began to preach Universalism. Pennsylvania German Immigrants, 1709-1786, Lists Consolidated from Yearbooks of The Pennsylvania German Folklore Society; Don Yoder, editor; 1980; Baltimore, Genealogical Publishing Co., Inc; pp 318, 324.)
Historians, hexenmeisters, and folklorists have made many assumptions about John George Smithpeter and those who participated in the Weberite cult and murders -- some of which may be true, but most of which is pure fiction and myth.
I invite others who share this history to submit their findings and stories to this website so that together we may bring some light, levity and balance back to the lives of our courageous, if somewhat misguided, ancestors who were doing their best in the most difficult situations.
I thank Lura Glass, Claudette Holliday, Robert H. Geiger, Pelham Lyles, Barbara Reed, James Green III, Gene Jefrries, Phil Wingard and other cont ibutors for their support, kindness, and especially for generously sharing their documentation.
Copyright 2000, All Rights Reserved. Brenda Helen Keck Reed.
6276 Acacia Avenue, Oakland, CA 94618 on 23 February 1761 at Younginer's Ferry, Dutch Fork, Newberry, SC.2 He died on 23 February 1761 at Younginer's Ferry, Dutch Fork, Newberry, SC; Killed by Weberites.3
Johann Georg Schmidtpeter and his wife, Caterin, married sometime before 1751 and together went to "the Carolina" in 1752 according to the church records of Ettenstaat. They arrived from Rotterdam in Charlestown, South Carolina on 2 October 1752, having paid their own passage on the ship Rowand, a snow. (S.C. Council Journals, Petitions for Land, Volume III, page 451, 30 Oct 1752, petition of George SmithPader) The couple immediately settled in the German settlement at Saxe Gotha, South Carolina. Never did John George Schmidtpeter(Smithpeter) reside in Pennsylvania or anywhere outside the Province of South Carolina as asserted by Lee Gandee in Strange Experience, Autobiography of a Hexenmeister.. Nor did John George Smithpeter found the Appii Forum Church (after his death) as asserted in The History of the Lutheran Church in South Carolina (compiled and published by The South Carolina Synod of the Lutheran Church in America, 1971, page 141); in Irmo and the Dutch Fork Legacy (edited by Gene Able, December 1990); and in A Dutch Fork Calendar by James Everett Kibler, Jr. (page 106).
Johann Georg Schmidtpeter died as John George Smithpeter on 23 February 1761 in Saxe Gotha in present Lexington County, South Carolina as a result of being savagely beaten to death by Jacob Weber, a Switzer, and his followers known as the Weberites. (South Carolina Gazette, 26 April 1761, Governor Bull's Letter April 1761 to William Pitt.) He was the son of (2) Georg Schidtpeter (1694-1773) of Wollmertzhofen, Ettenstaat, Mittlelfranken, Bavaria and (3) Margaretha Heberlin. He married Catron about 1751; she was still living as of November, 1761, when she acted as Administratrix of John George Smithpeter's estate (Charleston PRV, Volume V, pp 71-72, 7 Nov 1761, John G. Smithpeter). No records have been found to date to firmly establish what became of her after her husband's death. Caterin and John George Smithpeter had only one known child, John Michael Smithpeter, born 1753 at Saxe Gotha, South Carolina on the north side of the Saluda River (S.C. Deeds, Charleston, Volume Y-5, page 220, 1778.)
(2) Georg Schmidtpeter was born 30 March 1694 in Ettenstadt, Mittelfranken, Bavaria, and died 14 December 1773 in Wollmertzhofen, Mittlefranken, Bavaria. He was the son of (4) Michael Schmidtpeter (1646-1731) and (5) Catharina Pilling (1675-1736). He married Margaretha Heberin 8 January 1721 in Geyern, Mittlefranken, Bavaria.
Margaretha Heberlin was born 21 April 1696 in Burk, Mittelfranken, Bavaria and died 11 September 1760 in Wollmerzhofen, Mittlefanken, Bavaria. She was the daughter of (6) Mathias Heberlin and (7) Elizabetha Beckstein. Other ancestors include Hans Pilling and Catharina Dollman, Caspar Heberlin and Sybilla Strassner; Adam & Elisabeth Beckstein; Catharina Dollman.
Johann Georg Schmidtpeter had seven siblings. (i)Johann Michael Schmidtpeter, born 26 November 1721 and died 4 January 1722 at Ettenstaat, Mittelfranken, Bavaria. (ii) Elisabetha Schmidtpeter, born 21 April 1726 in Ettenstadt. (iii) Anna Catharina Schmidtpeter, born 29 November 1727 in Ettenstadt; she died 17 December 1789. Johann Georg Schmidtpeter was the fourth born child, and the oldest living son of Georg and Margaretha Schmidtpeter. (v) Anna Margaretha Schmidtpeter, born 29 July 1733, in Ettenstadt. (vi) Johannes Schmidtpeter, born 8 May 1737, in Ettenstadt. (vii) Anna Maria Schmidtpeter born 18 October 1740 in Ettenstadt and died March 1766 in Rupmansburg, Mittlefranken, Bavaria. (viii) Georg Michael Schmidtpeter, born c 1742 in Ettenstadt. None of Johann Georg Schmidtpeter's siblings settled outside of Germany.
In 1731 the South Carolina provincial government established a Township Act to attract settlers to the frontier of the Backcountry. Hired agents recruited mainly Protestants from Switzerland and Germany. The Protestant Johann Georg Schmidtpeter, at age twenty, and his eighteen-year old wife, Caterin, went overland from Ettenstaat, Mittlefranken, Bavaria sometime during 1752 to Rotterdam, Holland. They paid their own passage and boarded the ship Rowand, a snow (commanded by Captain Fran) bound to Charlestown, South Carolina. The Rowand made no stops north of Charlestown on its journey from Rotterdam according to ship's records.
Before settling at Saxe Gotha, South Carolina, Johann Georg Schmidtpeter did not live in Pennsylvania at any time. He could not have been excommunicated by the German Reformed Church in Pennsylvania for any bizarre religious practices, nudity, animal sacrifice according to New Testament laws, or using whips as Johann Georg Schmidtpeter (Smithpeter) never lived in that colony at any time. Some historians and folklorists may have mistaken a man named Schmidt with the said Johann Georg Schmidtpeter of Germany and South Carolina. Some German settlers, including Rev. John Nicholas Martin, did come from Pennsylvania and settled at Saxe Gotha. Martin served as minister in 1760 at the Old Zion Church and then went in 1761 to Cedar Creek with many of the Weberites and established a church later known as Appii Forum.
On 24 October 1752 George SmithPader filed a petition for a 100 acre headright of land. The South Carolina Council Journals, Volume III, page 451, dated 30 October 1752, states that he "did in Holland pay his freight and is desirous to settle here with his Family that he has a Wife and never had any land granted him in this Province." South Carolina Plats, Volume 5, 1753, indicates that John George Smith Pader claimed a 100 acres tract of land on the North Side of the Saludie "bartting & bounding to the SWestward by said Saludie and the other three sides bounded by vacant land", with notations of NE 35-3-62 degrees and SE 55-31/62 degrees. This land would have been in what is called "the Dutch Fork" area of the Saxe Gotha settlement.
In about 1755 John George Smithbeader participated in the expedition for the garrisons at Fort Prince George and Fort Lowdoun in the Cherokees, for which he received 42.18.00 pounds current money "for carrying swivel guns." (South Carolina Magazine for Ancestral Research, Volume IV, Spring 1976, No. 2, page 116.)
In May 1756 the South Carolina Memorials record a record for Archibald Dunbar, for 100 acres, of a Plantation or tract of land situated on the North side of the Saluda River bounding to the South on Roimoney and westward by the Saluda to the northward and northeastward by vacant land. Originally granted the 2nd day of January 1756 to John George Smith Peeder and conveyed by him to the memorialist by Lease and Certified by Release bearing the date the 19th and 20h day of May 1756. The recording was entered and witnessed the 2nd day of August 1765 by George Parnam S. Reece.
A plat map shown on page 152C of The Dutch Fork, A Catalog of Early Land Records indicates that Smithpader had land on the North side of the Saluda next to Mathias Wessinger and Jacob Buchter and that the land may have been acquired at some time by John Hipp. However, this plat map only accounts for fifty acres, not for the one hundred acres that John George Smithpeter received as his headright.
Sometime after 1756 John George Smithpeter acquired 200 acres of land on the South side of the Saluda River. This tract of land was sold to John Cleckly (Kleckley), a weaver from Orangeburg district by his only known surviving son, John Michael Smithpeter, a yeoman of Virginia. (South Carolina Deeds, Charleston, Volume Y-5, Page 220, 1778). This property remains in the Kleckley family in the year 2000. Three acres was deeded to the Kleckley Reunion Association. The property is located not far from the site of Dreyer's Mill and the Old Zion Church, near Younginer's Ferry.
About 1753 the settler, John Adam Wingart, petitioned for and received 350 acres of land on Cloud's Creek in the western part of present Lexington County, South Carolina. In January 1758 Wingart's deed was delivered to him from Charleston by John Georg Smitpeader. Wingart's son traded this grant in 1759 for 250 acres next to the Saluda River near the present Lake Murray dam. (Phil Wingard anvlhead@hotmail.com)
During the Cherokee wars March 1760 William Pinckney, Commissioner General of South Carolina, appointed John-George Smithpeter and the merchant, Henry Gallman, of the Congarees to assist in procurring waggons and other carriages to transport tents, baggage, and provisions for the troops involved in fighting the Indians to all or any of the following stages or places, from Monck's corner to Eutaw, from Eutaw to Beaver Creek, from Beaver Creek to the Congarees and to such places as service may require. This edict was ordered by His Excellency the Governor of South Carolina. Others named to assist with the proposals for the contract of these services included Simon Theus of Monck's corner, James McKelvey at the Eutaws, Michael Christopher Rowe at Orangeburg, Samuel Wyly, Esq. and Joseph Kershaw at the Waterees. (South Carolina Gazette, 1 March 1760, 7 March 1760, 14 March 1760,21 March 1760).
In 1760 during the Cherokee wars and the expedition to Fort Prince George, The Statutes at Lark of South Carolina, Volume IV, page 117, indicate the following payments for Colonial Services:
John George Smithpeter, for provisions 108 15 00 pounds
John George Smithpeter, for waggon hire 40 00 00 pounds
George Smithpeter, for wagon hire 420 00 00 pounds
This same record indicates that Godfrey Dreyer provided flour (177 00 00 pounds); Henry Gallman for waggon hire received 485 00 00 pounds; Michael Lightner received 28 00 00 and 390 00 00 pounds for waggon hire; Jacob Fridig received 310 00 00 pounds also for waggon hire. (The South Carolina Magazine of Ancestral Research, Volume IV, Spring 1976, Number 2.)
The next document on the the life of Johann Georg Schmidtpeter appeared in the South Carolina Gazette, on 25 April 1761 and documents his death. "On the 5th ult. some unhappy wretches, who, in a fit of religious delusion and enthusiasm, had in a most barbarous manner murdered one Michael Hans and Capt. John George Smith Peder on the 23rd and 24th of February lait, at Congarees, were brought down from thence, and committed to jail: Their delusion was so great that they acknowledged the murders, and for some days attempted to justify themselves: But at March Sessions they were too well convinced of their error, when seven of them were indicted and tried, and four convicted, viz. Jacob Wieber, John Geiger, Jacob Bourghart, and Hannah Wieber; who all received sentence of death on the 31st ult. And on the 17th instant, Jacob Wieber was hanged pursuant to his sentence, behaving in a very becoming manner, and dying a true penitent: The other three are reprieved 'till May." (South Carolina Gazette, 25 April 1761, Page 2, Column 2)
Before being hanged Jacob Weber wrote a letter to his children. Some deem this letter to be a confession. (See Weber's Confession.)
On 26 April 1761 Governor William Bull, of South Carolina, wrote a letter to William Pitt, Secretary of State in which he requested "for the blood of Murder, as to Hannah Wieber, John Geiger and Jacob Burghart each with numerous Families" and bearing "the character of being well known, orderly, and industrious to recommend them as Objects worth His Majesty's most gracious Pardon." He stated that in the remote part of the Province beyond the Congarees where there was no Dutch Minister that "these ignorant Germans from a pious desire of having some religion had unhappily formed a Sect of Enthusiasts. Jacob Weiber who unpiously called himself the most High, pronounced to them that Smith Pieter, the person murdered, who it seems differed with him in some points of doctrine, was the old Serpent, and unless he was put to death, the World could not be saved. The deluded people immediately seized Smith Pieter and with all the rage of religious persecution beat him to death without remorse." (William Bull's Letter to Pitt, 26 April 1761, BPRO, Trans. XXIX, pp 80-82).
On 16 May 1761 the following article appeared in the South Carolina Gazette: at a court of Common Pleas held this week, before the honourable William Simpson, Esq; chief justice, -- John Gieger, Jacob Bourghart, and Hannah Wieber (who with Jacob Wieber executed on the 17th ult. were convicted of murder at March sessions, and received sentence of death the 31st of the same month) were admitted to bail, to appear upon recognizance from sessions to sessions, till his majesty's pleasure touching the sentence passed upon them shall be known." (South Carolina Gazette, May 16, 1761, page 3.)
On 7 November 1761 an appraisement of the estate of John George SmithPeter was filed by his wife, Catherine Smithpeter, at Charleston. (Charleston PRV, Vol V, pp -72, 7 Nov 1761). Smithpeter's property, not including his 200 acres on the South side of the Saluda River, amounted to 636.12.6 pounds current money. His property incuded six horses, thirty six head of cattle, twelve hogs, one wagon with tacklings, numerous tools and cooking utensils, one Negro slave girl, ploughs, saddles, pewter plates and tankards. Also of note is that he had a Book of Sermons written in German, a Bible, a Dutch Psalm Book, and English Grammar, ann English New Testament, and two Catechisms. The appraisement was signed by Stephen Corelly, Christian Leibrand, Peter Erhard, and George Hiram. No accounting was made of any cash on hand from his colonial service in 1760 in the Cherokee wars. Also no mention of his having any weapons was made in the Appraisement.
On 4 & 5 November 1778, Michael SmithPeter, a yeoman of the state of Vrginia, sold for 1100 pounds South Carolina money, 200 acres of land to John Cleckly (Kleckley) of Orangeburgh District, SC, a weaver. One hundred fifty acres were originally granted to Frederick Arnold 12 April 1744 and fifty acres granted to Anne Baumgart 13 April 1748, said tracts joining together on the south side of the Saluda River in Saxe Gotha Township. The two tracts had been conveyed to George SmithPeter deceased, and Michael SmithPeter being the eldest son and heir at law. The deed was witnessed by Ben Grubb and Thomas Belcher and proved 6 November 1778 before Ralph Humphreys, JP, by the oath of Benjamin Grubb. The deed was recorded 29 September 1787. (South Carolina Deeds, Charleston, Vol Y5, p 220, 1778)/
Since 1761 numerous accounts have been written about the life and death of John George Smithpeter (Schmidtpeter). The above information has been verified through historical documents. In 1765 Reverend Charles Woodmason wrote and account of the Weberite heresy; then in 1774 Reverend Henry Melchior Muhlenberg recorded an account related to him by Rev. John Nicholas Martin and Rev. Christian Theus in his journal. In 1934 Claude C. Leitner published his version in the Southern Christian Advocate. Julian Mims published an article "Devil's Day at Dutch Fork" in the Sandlapper, March 1971.
The above were followed by a fictitious and undocumented account in 1971 by Lee R. Gandee, a hexenmeister, in his book Strange Experience, The Autobiography of a Hexenmeister, in which he makes many horrific assumptions as to voodoo, sex orgies, nudity, and aberrant behavior. (See Gandee's letter to Lura Glass.) In 1983 Sue Summer and Walter Summer published another wild version in the style of Lee R. Gandee about the heresy and murders in their article "Mysterious Little Mountain: in The State Magazine, July 31, 1983. The next bizarre account in the style of Lee Gandee was published by James Everett Kibler, Jr. in his book A Dutch Fork Calendar. More recently Claudette Holliday has published three articles about the Weberite heresy on 31 December 1997, 11 May 2000, and 18 June 2000 in the Lexington County Chronicle.
Some historians have asserted that after the Weberite heresy, murders and trials that John George Smithpeter, who was killed in February 1761, moved across the river to present Fairfield or Richland County where he and other Weberites founded the Appii Forum Church. As Johann Georg Schmidtpeter (John George Smithpeter) was dead and unless he had truly risen from the dead, he could not have moved anywhere much less could he have founded a church. He may have been misidentified with John George Schmidt who arrived in South Carolina on the ship Elizabeth with his wife in January 1753, along with John Adam Wingard (mentioned above). He may also have been misidentified with John Ulrick Smith, who also came from Rotterdam in 1752 on the Rowand.
Some historians and writers have stated that John George Schmidtpeter (Smithpeter) was kicked out of the Gifted Brethren sect in Pennsylvania and then moved to South Carolina. Historical documents do not support this allegation. As John George Schmidtpeter (Smithpeter) arrived in South Carolina directly from Rotterdam as a young man of twenty and immediately settled the north side of the Saluda River and continued to show a record of being in the province from 1752 to 1761 when he died, he could not have been the Peter Schmidt (Schmidt), who is mentioned as being a preacher of the Giften Brethren sect of Pennsylvania.
A list of immigrants from the Zweibruecken in the Palatinates from Clee and Catharinenburg found in Pennsylvania German Immigrants, 1709-1786 contains an entry of note. In 1750 PETER SCHMIDT of Ingelsheim [Ingolsheim] leaves Germany with his wife and six children for America. The entry states that this is either PETER SCHMIT,arrived 13 August 1750 on the ship Edinburg, or PETER SCHMITT, arrived 28 August 1750 on the ship Phoenix, or PETER SHMIT who arrived 30 November 1750 on the ship Sandwich. The list also contains an entry for Johan Jacob Ham of Bierbach in the same area and who left with his wife for America, arriving 14 September 1753 on the ship Edinburg. Ham was an itinerant Brethren minister who went from Pennsylvania to North Carolina and was expelled from the Brethren and began to preach Universalism. Pennsylvania German Immigrants, 1709-1786, Lists Consolidated from Yearbooks of The Pennsylvania German Folklore Society; Don Yoder, editor; 1980; Baltimore, Genealogical Publishing Co., Inc; pp 318, 324.)
Historians, hexenmeisters, and folklorists have made many assumptions about John George Smithpeter and those who participated in the Weberite cult and murders -- some of which may be true, but most of which is pure fiction and myth.
I invite others who share this history to submit their findings and stories to this website so that together we may bring some light, levity and balance back to the lives of our courageous, if somewhat misguided, ancestors who were doing their best in the most difficult situations.
I thank Lura Glass, Claudette Holliday, Robert H. Geiger, Pelham Lyles, Barbara Reed, James Green III, Gene Jefrries, Phil Wingard and other cont ibutors for their support, kindness, and especially for generously sharing their documentation.
Copyright 2000, All Rights Reserved. Brenda Helen Keck Reed.
6276 Acacia Avenue, Oakland, CA 94618 on 23 February 1761 at Younginer's Ferry, Dutch Fork, Newberry, SC.2 He died on 23 February 1761 at Younginer's Ferry, Dutch Fork, Newberry, SC; Killed by Weberites.3
Family | Catron (Catharine) d. a 1790 |
Child |
|
Georg Schmidpeter
Last Edited | 4 Apr 2020 |
M, #685, b. 30 March 1694, d. 14 December 1773
Father | Michael Schmiedpeter b. 7 Oct 1646, d. 11 Dec 1731 |
Mother | Catharina Pilling b. 24 Oct 1652, d. 8 Jun 1736 |
Charts | Pedigree of Rayburn Lamson Lewis |
Georg Schmidpeter Kobler (Baker) by trade. He was buried at Wollmerzhofen, Mttlf, Bav. He "The couple married as fornicators in Geyern." He was born on 30 March 1694 at Ettenstatt, Mttlf, Bav. He married Margaretha Heberlin, daughter of Matthias Heberlin and Elisabetha Beckstein, on 8 January 1721 at Geyern, Mttlf, Bav. Georg Schmidpeter died on 14 December 1773 at Wollmerzhofen, Mttlf, Bav, at age 79.
Family | Margaretha Heberlin b. 21 Apr 1696, d. 11 Sep 1760 |
Children |
|
Margaretha Heberlin
Last Edited | 4 Apr 2020 |
F, #686, b. 21 April 1696, d. 11 September 1760
Father | Matthias Heberlin b. 21 Aug 1653, d. 12 Jun 1708 |
Mother | Elisabetha Beckstein b. 1658, d. 10 Jun 1708 |
Charts | Pedigree of Rayburn Lamson Lewis |
Margaretha Heberlin was buried at Ettenstatt, Mttlf, Bav. She was christened at Ettenstatt, Mittlefranken, Bavaria. She was born on 21 April 1696 at Burk, Mittlefranken, Bavaria. She married Georg Schmidpeter, son of Michael Schmiedpeter and Catharina Pilling, on 8 January 1721 at Geyern, Mttlf, Bav. Margaretha Heberlin died on 11 September 1760 at Wollmerzhofen, Mittlefranken, Bavaria, at age 64.
Family | Georg Schmidpeter b. 30 Mar 1694, d. 14 Dec 1773 |
Children |
|
Michael Schmiedpeter
Last Edited | 4 Apr 2020 |
M, #687, b. 7 October 1646, d. 11 December 1731
Father | Michael Schmidpeter b. 1603, d. 29 Apr 1675 |
Mother | Anna Maria Nusslein b. 27 Feb 1619, d. 6 Mar 1649 |
Charts | Pedigree of Rayburn Lamson Lewis |
Michael Schmiedpeter Died at age 85. He was christened at Ettenstatt, Mittlefranken, Bavaria. He Steiner. He was born on 7 October 1646 at Ettenstatt, Mttlf, Bav.. He married Catharina Pilling, daughter of Hans Pilling and Catharina Dollmann, on 11 October 1675 at Ettenstadt, Mittlefranken, Bavaria. Michael Schmiedpeter died on 11 December 1731 at Ettenstadt, Mittlefranken, Bavaria, at age 85.
Family | Catharina Pilling b. 24 Oct 1652, d. 8 Jun 1736 |
Children |
|
Catharina Pilling
Last Edited | 4 Apr 2020 |
F, #688, b. 24 October 1652, d. 8 June 1736
Father | Hans Pilling b. 1600, d. 23 May 1667 |
Mother | Catharina Dollmann b. 4 Dec 1621, d. 18 Dec 1681 |
Charts | Pedigree of Rayburn Lamson Lewis |
Catharina Pilling was christened at Ettenstatt, Mittlefranken, Bavaria. She was born on 24 October 1652 at Hundsdorf, Mittlefranken, Bavaria. She married Michael Schmiedpeter, son of Michael Schmidpeter and Anna Maria Nusslein, on 11 October 1675 at Ettenstadt, Mittlefranken, Bavaria. Catharina Pilling died on 8 June 1736 at Ettenstadt, Mittlefranken, Bavaria, at age 83.
Family | Michael Schmiedpeter b. 7 Oct 1646, d. 11 Dec 1731 |
Children |
|
Matthias Heberlin
Last Edited | 4 Apr 2020 |
M, #689, b. 21 August 1653, d. 12 June 1708
Father | Caspar Heberlin b. 1630, d. 18 May 1694 |
Mother | Sybilla Strassner b. 1627, d. 20 Dec 1669 |
Charts | Pedigree of Rayburn Lamson Lewis |
Matthias Heberlin was christened at Ettenstatt, Mittlefranken, Bavaria. He was born on 21 August 1653 at Ettenstadt, Mittlefranken, Bavaria. He married Elisabetha Beckstein, daughter of Adam Beckstein, on 4 July 1676 at Ettenstatt, Mittlefranken, Bavaria. Matthias Heberlin died on 12 June 1708 at Burk, Mittlefranken, Bavaria, at age 54.
Family | Elisabetha Beckstein b. 1658, d. 10 Jun 1708 |
Child |
|
Elisabetha Beckstein
Last Edited | 4 Apr 2020 |
F, #690, b. 1658, d. 10 June 1708
Father | Adam Beckstein |
Charts | Pedigree of Rayburn Lamson Lewis |
Elisabetha Beckstein was born in 1658 at Kaltenbuch, Mittlefranken, Bavaria. She married Matthias Heberlin, son of Caspar Heberlin and Sybilla Strassner, on 4 July 1676 at Ettenstatt, Mittlefranken, Bavaria. Elisabetha Beckstein died on 10 June 1708 at Burk, Mittlefranken, Bavaria.
Family | Matthias Heberlin b. 21 Aug 1653, d. 12 Jun 1708 |
Child |
|
Michael Schmidpeter
Last Edited | 4 Apr 2020 |
M, #691, b. 1603, d. 29 April 1675
Charts | Pedigree of Rayburn Lamson Lewis |
Michael Schmidpeter Died at age 72. He 1st child from 1st wife; last 4 from 2nd wife. He was born in 1603. He married Anna Maria Nusslein, daughter of Leonard Nuesslein and Clara Hoffmann, on 6 November 1638 at Ettenstatt, Mttlf, Bav.. Michael Schmidpeter married Ursula on 9 October 1649. Michael Schmidpeter married Catharina Dollmann, daughter of Hans Dollmann, on 26 October 1669. Michael Schmidpeter died on 29 April 1675 at Ettenstadt, Mttlf, Bav..
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Family 2 | Anna Maria Nusslein b. 27 Feb 1619, d. 6 Mar 1649 |
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